Time Machine

All found  on the Internet.

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Official caption from the rear of the photo:

“Neg No. OCR-11890 — U.S. Navy’s aircraft carrier Wasp ferries British aircraft to Malta. First photographs showing the carrier en route to the British Mediterranean Stronghold.”

“(a) Comdr. Dickey, Executive Officer, Flight Lieut. Sly, RAF, and Lieut Sims, RAF, Engineer Officer interview Pilot Officer S.A. Smith, RAF, and examine his Spitfire after he made a successful landing aboard the USS Wasp. Pilot Smith, shortly after his take-off, developed engine trouble and signaled he was returning for a landing. Although the Spitfire has no arresting gear, Pilot Smith managed to land the high speed fighter on the deck of the carrier without mishap—a remarkable feat of flying and coordination with the ship.”

[According to DANFS entry for Wasp, Smith accidentally released his drop tank and lacked the range to make it to Malta.]

NARA San Francisco. (Photo is dated 3 July 1942, which is obviously wrong, sinceWasp ferried aircraft to Malta in April and May, and was already in the Pacific by July. This may be the date the photo was developed, or reprinted, or whatever).


Corrections: Wendy Noble, sister of P/O Smith, notes:

(1) “The correct initials for my brother areJ.A. (for Jerrold Alpine) whereas you wrote of him as Pilot Officer S.A. Smith.” [“S.A.” is actually what is written on the back of the photo.]

(2) “You note that Jerry ‘accidentally released his drop tank.’ [This is what DANFS states.] Actually the problem was that his auxiliary tank failed to draw.”

(3) “The question of the date of the landing. According to Jerry’s logbook, the date of this event was May 9, 1942.”

Additionally, Wendy explains:

“My name is Wendy Noble and Jerry was my eldest brother. He and his younger brother Rod (Sq/L Roderick Illingworth Alpine Smith, DFC & Bar) briefly flew as a pair in Malta, having landed there at different times, until Jerry went missing on August 10, 1942. Rod ended the war an Ace with a score of 13 1/5 shot down, the latter being the sharing of the first Commonwealth downing of an ME 262 German jet fighter. Jerry was born on March 26, 1921, and Rod on March 11, 1922 so they were just short of a year apart in age.”

“Sources:”

“1. My source for the [second] point is my brother Rod whom I noticed crossed out a reference in a book he owned, written by another author, which erroneously reported that Jerry’s auxiliary tank had ‘fallen off.’ Rod had penned in ‘Failed to draw.’ It’s a mistake many writers make. After the war Rod graduated from mechanical engineering and then became a lawyer, meticulous about accuracy!”

“2. I have both Rod’s and Jerry’s log books and was able to easily nail down the date of the landing which was under question beside your photo.”

“I have a variety (about 5) of official photos taken that day, and photos and negatives of the landing at different stages, including one of signalman David McCampbell giving his hat to Jerry when he said ‘My hat’s off to you’ by way of congratulating him on the landing. I also have letters from the officers written to my parents. You may know that Douglas Fairbanks Jr. was aboard the Wasp that day and wrote several pages about the landing in his memoirs.”

“About 20 years ago Rod went to the States, bearing photos of the landing day, and met with the remarkable David McCampbell who autographed them. Needless to say, I treasure those photographs.”

“Rod’s unfinished memoirs were taken on by British historian and Aviation writer, Christopher Shores, for Grub Street Publishing, London. Chris added to Rod’s considerable body of work where needed, and it was published under the title, The Spitfire Smiths: A Unique Story of Brothers in Arms.”

(Thanks to Wendy Noble and Tracy White for the corrections.)

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Sgt. Keating’s effort at dusk landings

Sgt.Keating's effort at dusk landings

Spitfire BP961

FF 23-3-42
6MU 24-3-42
RAF Abbotsinch 9-4-42
ff Malta 603S
CB ops 24-4-42
SOC [Hit obstruction on landing Takali 24-3-43] Struck off (RAF) Charge

Additional Info

  • Serial: BP961
  • Mark: Vc
  • c/n: 2711
  • Factory: Chattis Hill
  • Engine: Merlin 46

Source

http://www.airhistory.org.uk/spitfire/p028.html

 

Other abbreviations:

1 2 3 4 Damage categories
AC CA CB CE Damage categories
Cv Converted
FA Flying accident (followed by Damage Category: CE=Writeoff)
FF First flew
FH Flying hours
FTR Failed to return
GA Ground accident (followed by category)
RNDA Royal Naval Deposit Account
SOC Struck off (RAF) Charge

Flight Lieutenant George Franklin Mercer

George Mercier Shorty Warcup

George Franklin Mercer with Shorty Warcup

Collection Georges Nadon

MERCER, F/L George Franklin (J17795)

Distinguished Flying Cross

– No.411 Squadron

– Award effective 13 January 1945 as per London Gazette dated 23 January 1945 and AFRO 471/45 dated 16 March 1945.

Born 5 February 1917 at St.Mary’s, Ontario. Enlisted in Hamilton, 2 January 1941. Attended No.1 Manning Depot, Toronto, 2 January to 21 January 1941; at Picton, 22 January to 18 March 1941; No.1 Manning Depot, 19 March to 30 March 1941; No.17 Equipment Depot, Ottawa, 31 March to 26 May 1941; No.1 ITS, Toronto, 10 June to 8 August 1941 (promoted to LAC on latter date); No.3 EFTS, London, 9 August to 25 September 1941; No.14 SFTS, Aylmer, 26 September to 20 December 1941 (promoted to Sergeant, 19 December 1941). Posted to Halifax; arrived in UK, 21 January 1942. Further trained at No.5 (P) AFU, 12 May to 2 June 1942, No.59 OTU, 2 June to 26 August 1942 (promoted to Flight Sergeant, 19 June 1942). Posted to No.610 Squadron (28 August 1942 to 17 January 1943; promoted to WO2, 19 December 1942; claimed his first sortie was 18 August 1942 and that he flew 85 operational hours);

to No.185 Squadron, Malta (17 January to 13 July 1943; commissioned 22 April 1943; claimed he flew 86 sorties, 115 operational hours; forced to bale out 6 May 1943 when engine overheated and glycol fumes filled cockpit, probably from a bird strike in radiator).

 

Returned to England, 1 August 1943. At Station Cranfield, 16 August 1943 to 18 April 1944 (promoted to Flying Officer, 22 October 1943). Posted to Canada on leave, 26 April to 16 June 1944. Returned to UK, 26 June 1944. No.411 Squadron, 18 July to 16 November 1944 (promoted to Flight Lieutenant, 10 October 1944, flew 106 sorties in 125 hours ten minutes of operational flying). Shot down by flak while strafing a train, 16 November 1944; held at Stalag Luft III. Safe in UK, 8 May 1945; returned to Canada, 8 July 1945. Remained in RCAF until 11 November 1947 (mainly at Trenton). Medal presented in UK, 1949. Aerial victories (incomplete) as follows: 9 July 1943, one MC.202 destroyed; 12 August 1944, one Bf.109 destroyed east of Alencon; 27 September 1944, one FW.190 destroyed and one FW.190 damaged east of Nijmegen. Photo PL-31990 shows him examining wreckage of German aircraft.

 

Flight Lieutenant Mercer is now on his second tour of operational duty. During his flying career he has shown exceptional skill and keenness in leading his flight on fighter bombing and armed reconnaissance sorties. He has always displayed a fine fighting spirit, especially in missions against ground targets and has destroyed seventy enemy transport vehicles. He has also destroyed four enemy aircraft.

 

NOTE: Public Records Office Air 2/9043 has recommendation dated 4 November 1943 when he had flown 166 sorties (210 hours); text does not differ materially from that published.